Monday 30 November 2009

Location photography - 1 different lighing at night


There are two different lighting effect here. firstly the the streetlight which falls onto a section of the tree and its leaves highlighting the selected area that sticks out, leaving the rest of the trees detail in darkness, i quite like this lighting effect on the tree, due to the contrast and the illusion that there is no tree trunk, somewhat  like a cloud of leaves.
second type of lighting was by chance a car approaching. The headlights reflecting of the metal bus stop. anything that would need to be highlighted underneath the tree would need a light source from this angle or the opposite angle to be seen well enough.


The lighting here on a 'black path' on the way to my house, you can see why it is called the black path. There isn't much highlight in this photograph apart from the the water reflection on the tarmac. Due to the surface texture and reflection there has been quite a lot of contrast and detail picked up on the path. There has been loss of detail everywhere else on this image. looking back, to achive a little more detail of the surroundings i should have tried to either decreace shutter speed or aperture.

Further down from the previous image i took this photograph there is much more lighting here and i just managed to catch a subject underneath it. this lighting from above is highlighting


A little further down from the previous photograph i took this one. I saw how this street lamp caught the stone wall, the metal post and the grass surrounding it, as you can see the white street lamp is illuminating the area well even picking up all the colours in the grass, leaves and brick wall.

Again another image similar to the above, i took note of this lighting a week or so before i took this picture because as soon as i saw it i thought of the photographer Gregory Crewdson as he is a photographer which is known to use artificial lighting with natural light. This image perticularly reminded me of a specific photograph of Gregory Crewdson.
untitled (pregnant woman/pool), Gregory Crewdson

I have really grown to like Gregory Crewsons photoraphy,  his work has a unique style, each photograph seems like a scene from a film, not from behind the television sceen or cinima but like a photograph from the film set with an element of a dreamy feel and also a fairy tale
 feel beutiful bold colours nomatter how plesant or unpleasent the image. Ther is also an element of surreal and querky scenes that seem unlikely in real life. looking at some of his work remind me of a the film a midsummer nights dream originaly a play written by shakespere but reinvented into a film by the director Michael Hoffman.



Here there is a car bonnet and a fragment of he trees leaves, that has been lit up from the orange street lamp above, this lighting effect is more defined when there are no surrounding lights to disturb it. So there for a more succluded area at night with this light at night or not long after twilight in summer would work best, rather than on a moterway or street were there are car lights, house and building lights  intruding.

This flouresent lighting from above was on the bus, as you can see the lights are revealing alot of contrast on the bus. There for wouldn't be very complementing for a subject but maybe for the definition of an object. A reflector could also be used on a subject to illuminate them and make them stand out in this lighting.

Another type of flouresent lighting from above, taken out of the bus window. I think to bring the eye into a dark photograph such as the background on this one this type of lighting is very useful. Again quite a similar aspect to the street light.

A photographic example of the flouresent lighting from above lighting a subject underneath. Reflecting the light from underneath the subject would counteract any shadows being cast.

Lighting under the train station. this lighting is fairly bright so would be good for a less contrasty photograph. Being close to this light would be quite usefull for the facial features as there would be limited places for shadows to hide. in a way this light would act as a spot light

This is the first picture i had taken to start my recording of different light sources. It stood out to me first because of how the building was set in a dark cornet and the street lamp is quite close to one side of the building illuminating one side and there for giving it its shape. The conclusion i came to with this photograph is that to achive more definition on a subject or object from a street light the light has to be fairly close. If i were to take a picture of a subject underneath this light and was trying to keep their facial features hidden with the shadow from the hair, forehead or hood to obstruct the light this would not be succesful with the light source so far away from the subject.




Digital darkroom - 1




Firstly click on the USB logo on your desktop or in your hard drive. I prefer to select the collum view as its easier to see were everything is. Then select your camera/model.
 

Click the first image in your file press and hold the shift key and then click the last image in your file. all of the images will be selected, then click the selectiion and drag into the Adobe Lightroom logo in your program bar at the bottom of your srceen.


Before lightroom is opened a window will appear to import photos. With the top selection choose photoshop this will back your photos up there. Then click import at the bottom right corner.

Lightroom will then open with your photos on view what you have just imported. If you look to the bottom left of each photo you will see stars, this is to rate your photographs as 3 star, 4 star etc on what selection of photographs are better than others.

Then to find your rated photographs go to the bottom right of your window where it will say filters, if you click the arrow and select rated it will let you select all your rated photographs (the ones you have rated with stars).

if you select the stars that are next to where it says filters again in the bottom right of your window, you can select specific star rating of your photographs. Here i have selected 4 star and it has brought forward all my 4 star rated photographs.

Again in the same style, there is one flag at the top right of each one of your photographs. So if you had to mark a specific style of photograph for any reason, lets say out of all the photos you had 1, 2, 3 ,4 and 5 star rated there were a few from the whole collection that had a specific element/ detail/ angle etc.

Above you would click on the flags to select those few out of the whole selection. If ever you needed to find those select few that had that certain element/detail/ angle etc, just go to the filters and select flagged. doing that will bring forward the photographs you have selected with a flag. 








Tuesday 24 November 2009

Research for MACRO PHOTOGRAPHY

Macro
A macro lens is unique in that it can focus from infinity to extremely close allowing you to take pictures of very small objects and having them fill the frame and displayed in all of their glorious detail. This is not to be confused with a close-up lens which does not focus to infinity. Macro lenses can produce images at a 1:1 ratio.


Here are just a few superb shots of macro photography I have looked at to 
help me get a better idea of what i would like to acheive with my macro shoot.




I absolutely love how delicate this photograph is. The droplet of water looks as solid and clear as crystal and the texture of the leaves look almost identical to the texture of velvet.



 I stumbled across these two macro photographs (below and above) and HAD to put them into my  research as they put a smile on my face, i would also like to attempt to recreate a macro photograph like this, which should be fun!



I think this photograph is beutifull. This insect looks like it is covered in little crystals and they are magnifing the detail on the eyes and body even more so than the macro lense, also picing up the soft pastel colours on the insects body. When i decide to take one of my macro shot i think i will consider using water droplets on the object as i love the delicate effect and the advantage of even more magnification.

Here i like the definition of the focus point in this photograph. The shine and contrast of the tip of the leaf and the dark and rich red and turquoise of the insects colour.

Above an amazing macro shot that has been taken by Kristina Buceatchi. tho this photograph is not a overly colourfull one, the most amazing element is completely focusing on the cats eye. I personaly have never seen a cats eye from this angle and in such detail which makes this photograph what it is. Almost like the eye has a water barrier over the top. I also came across some other photography work by Krisina Buceatchi that would be usefull inspiration in my research for natural/organic photographs.

here there is quite a famouse and common image by Corrie White. I think the most comon image seen by Corrie is the milk spalsh in coffee. The decicive moment that he seems to capture is perfect, the form of a droplet of anything going into any liquid substance that the human eye alone could never capture or whitnes.  we can only see this image in a photograph, which is what makes the series of images similar to this spectacular. Achiving a macro shot like this would probably take a begginer in photographer like me a lot of time, as it takes Corrie White a few hours to get a shot like this. Either way o would still like to give this kind of a macro shot a go.


I have managed to find  some instructions to take a similar photograph as the one above.

This image is actually the result of three separate exposures: one for the coffee cup, another for the column of pouring coffee, and a final capture for the splash. Getting one capture in-camera of this same scene would have taken many, many more hours, several gallons of coffee, and a box full of branded cups. As it is, I was able to shoot the entire thing in just a couple of hours using the only printed cup I had and a single pot of coffee.

By compositing the best elements of different captures, not only was I able to save a great deal of time in the studio, but I was able to provide the client with a layered Photoshop file that allows them to selectively display each of the elements: if they want just the cup and the splash, they can turn off the layer with the pouring coffee. If just the pour is needed, off goes the splash.
The lighting is pretty straightforward: two Nikon SB-26 flashes, dialed to their lowest power setting to produce the shortest flash duration, were on lightstands just underneath the table surface and pointed up and back to bounce into a white reflector to create a clean, white background. The front was lit with two Hensel monolights bounced into umbrellas.

Thursday 19 November 2009

Location Photography - 2 MAGIC HOUR LIGHTING


Above and below are my examples of magic hour lighting. this time of day is first and last hour of sunlight during the day. For a location sufficiently far from the equator, the sun may not reach an altitude of 10 degrees, and the magic hour lasts for the entire day if the sun indeed rises. This would be such sunny destinations abroad like teniriffe. this type of lighting tends to be ideal for potrait photography.








here is an example of magic hour lighting on a object. Creating a golden light on the object and casting shadows.



BLUE HOUR AND MY EXAMPLE
blue hour comes from the french expression l'heure bleue, which refers to the period of twilight each mourning and evening where there is neither full daylight nor complete darkness. The time is considered special due to the quality of of the light at this time of day. key tip* the blue hour is considered especially flattering for people with blonde hair in photography.


Monday 16 November 2009

research for HIGHLY REFLECTIVE SUBJECTS

use macro for reflective. also anything else that has the same effect as reflective material such as metals( buildings ) glass water (still water puddles bubbles) mirrors so on. be on the look out!
a few ideas an inspiration.

www.instantshift.com
ABOVE  idea ; go to manchester mini waterfall. near Selfriges. and Urbis


www.instantshift.com
ABOVE again you see more coaches in manchester (nearest city) need a nice sunny day prefrably.

www.instantshift.com
ABOVE again a nice sunny day so to test both this and previous on the same day. pair of sun glasses in the beer garden on wood table.

www.instantshift.com
ABOVE  i could easily reacreate this image if it was a sunny day. this looks like my back garden. I also get amazing views of the clouds from my back garden. 

www.instantshift.com
maybe i couldnt pour oil into a river but could try the effect in a deep puddle? instead of using matt objects like the one above to bend the reflection in different dirrections i could use something reflective and see what effects i come out with.

www.instantshift.com 
ABOVE if i was going to recreate this photograph i would like to bring some more colour in the reflection of the bubble. using photoshop or lightroom. making it the main focal point
www.instantshift.com
ABOVE this photograph has made me think about turning the camera angle when photographing my reflective subject. reflection can be a trickery and deciveing even when you look at it from normal eye angle. it would be interesting to turn the angle to make it even more confusing.

www.instantshift.com
ABOVE AND BELOW again the city is full of tall reflective buildings such as these. i will have to go to manchester look around and see what i can find.

www.instantshift.com
www.instantshift.com
www.instantshift.com
ABOVE to reinvent a photograph like this i am going to have to experiment with the colour of eyes that i choose. I think a dark brown would be more reflective, the darker the better. i would also like to choose a grand location such as this one that has been reflected in the eye. a location like this would be more effective due to the mass being reflected into such a small reflecive area. 

www.instantshift.com
an opertunity to take a photograph like this wouldnt be hard. as a day hardly ever goes by without raining. the bus stop i wait at in the mourning is glass so i will try to recreate it there. i will also try it in black and white, dulling the background would help the eye focus more on the actual reflection. 

http://images.google.co.uk/imgres?imgurl=http://farm4.static.flickr.com/3115/3155475669_beb7b01708_m.jpg&imgrefurl=http://www.fastcashphoto.com/tag/learn/page/2/&usg=__uOs6IFB0-S1OKs4PK2ZINWjJuQY=&h=230&w=240&sz=31&hl=en&start=36&um=1&tbnid=oB2ZEacQBhKZDM:&tbnh=105&tbnw=110&prev=/images%3Fq%3Dhighly%2Breflective%2Bphotography%26ndsp%3D18%26hl%3Den%26lr%3D%26sa%3DN%26start%3D18%26um%3D1

this is an article i came across on lighting when taking a photograph of a reflective subject.

research for COMMERCIAL PRODUCT PHOTOGRAPHY

With commercial product photography i will be testing different lighting such as low key, high key, back light and top light as i have prcaticed these lighting techniques in the studio and have been looking at some commercial photography, these lighting techniques seem to be used quite offten. here are a few examples.











Research for NATURAL/ORGANIC FORMS



Natural/ Organic Forms.
(something that has lived or is living)

One of the ideas i have for my natural/organic forms photograph is to take something natural/organic and make it look like something else maybe taking a natural/ organic form and recreating it to look like something unnatural, by the angle composition or taking something and physicaly minipulating it. I have also thought about the beutiy of nature and the sadness of somthing so beutifull dieing, in a way nature taking it course. There are also alot of strange detail when you look closely at organic forms, things we tend to miss, i would also like to concentrate on this element.

 Below are some photographers and artists that have inspired me to do this. and explain what i am talking about.


Here there are four pieces of work done by a photographer called Kristina Buceatich (one above and three below) the first one imperticular caught my eye for the nature/organic photograph. Its very interesting how Kristina has taken the normal everyday tree branch and tuned the composition around to make it look like somthing completely different. Which makes me think about how many things  that I could see on a day to day basis and  turn around to look like something else.



The photograph above makes me think how organic/naturals forms wilter. how they become something so beutifull and as they wilter look worn and tired. In a way this is quite a sad photograph.


I would love to recreate this photograph. in a way this image stands for alot. it says to me that no matter what the beiuty of natural and organic forms will always be there, and how they can can light up or make it more interesting of a dull scene or situation. the flowers being the main focal point in colour.
 
I chose this photoraph in my research because it is relevent to the beuty of natural and organic things. this image gives me a sense of tranquility.


This photograph above is quite similar to what i would like to acive in the sence of concentrating on detail of organic and natural forms, filling the frame with the weird and wonderfull details of natural and organic forms.

The two photographs above and below have been taken by Stanley and Kaisa Breeden. as i came across there work it cave me the inspiration to take an organic or natural form and make it look less orgainc/natural and more extrodanary  by useing symetry on photoshop.

below three sculptures by a well Known sculptor Andy Goldsworthy. Andy uses natural forms and reacreates them into his trade mark sculptures. Some of the sculptures he makes outside, takes a photograph of them and leaves them outside such s this one below in the lake. i have attended one of Andy Goldsworthy's art galleries where most of his sculptures are spread across a vast amount of land outside in a fields. You are given a map and have to hunt for each art piece. A very different and interesting way of aproaching an art galley. i really enjoyed the experiance.




Below are three photographs by Karl Bossfeldt. I really like the way he has taken oraganic and natural forms and used a scalpol to turn them into irregular shapes completely oposite to the natural form. also somehow acheveing slightly different textures to theses organic objects. i would like to experiment with my scalpol and try something similar.